The Hypogeum is a world-class archaeological site that is in receipt of individual listing on the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Truly unique, and undoubtedly one of the most impressive ancient monuments in the world, the Hypogeum consists of three levels of halls, chambers and passages all painstakingly carved out of living rock.
Covering some 500m2 this amazing complex was discovered by accident in 1902 when a stone mason began preparing the foundations to a house. His incredible, but rather macabre, discovery unearthed the remains of over seven thousand human bodies.
The three levels housing the rock-cut chambers are of differing sizes and shapes all finished to varying standards of workmanship. The upper level dates back to 3600 - 3300 BC, the middle level is dated between 3300 - 3500 BC and finally, the lower level is from 3150 - 2500 BC.
The excavation of the site has yielded some important archaeological finds. Pottery, human bones, jewellery such as amulets and beads, as well as hand carved figurines have all given archaeologists an insight into the lives of the people who built this temple.
The site is subject to stringent monitoring and control to ensure its preservation; as a result the site is open to a maximum of 80 visitors per day.
If you want to experience the surreal and sacred atmosphere of this magnificent place then you will need to be sure to book far quite some time ahead as the tours are often booked up weeks in advance.
